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Bromeliad (Bromeliaceae)

The Bromeliad is perhaps best known for the pineapple plant species. This family of tropical flowers have a unique appearance and flower. They are found native in tropical areas but can be grown elsewhere.

Bromeliads have been in use for thousands of years for food and fiber. It is seen as an exotic plant in locations where it is not native. In native locations it is often harvested for its flowers or fruit.

More often than not, Bromeliads are sold by florists as indoor plants for their exotic looks and colors. In the United States, these plants are widely sold in Savannah, GA, Gainesville, FL, South Bend, IN, Madison, WI, and Garden Grove, CA for the aforementioned reasons. As tropical plants normally are, Bromeliaceae can be grown outdoors in hot climates as well.

Bromeliad Species Information And Cultivation

Ananas comosus, known as pineapple, is a popular member of bromeliads. This tropical plant produces edible fruit that is considered exotic. The fruit closely resembles a pine cone, which gave it its name.

Pineapples can be grown as an ornamental plant indoors or outside. Many of the indoor species do not reach the full height or size. These are often a novelty in many areas where it is not native.

Aechmea fasciata is a very popular species of bromeliads for plants. It is often grown in the home as a tropical flowering houseplant. This species only grows one to three feet high and spreads outward.

Blooms for A. fasciata are often pink, or a light shade of red. The leaves are a deep green with a silver colored pattern on them. This gives them a unique tropical appearance that is widely cherished.

Growing Conditions For Indoor And Outdoor Plants

The bromeliad often requires a little extra care to keep it healthy. For indoor plants, the soil moisture must be carefully controlled. Too much moisture can cause the root to begin rotting in the pot.

To avoid this, well drained soil should always be used in the pot. Fast draining soil can be achieved by mixing different soil blends. Organic material or pebbles may help with keeping the soil drained.

The light requirements can vary as some need full sun or shade. Outdoor species often require full sun and tropical conditions. Many indoor plants need bright light that is indirect and warm.

The humidity and temperature must be carefully controlled as well. In many cases, the more humid, the better the plant will perform. The temperature should be controlled to always stay tropical warm.

Propagation And Cultivation For Growing Plants

Bromeliads often send out offshoots that will grow into new plants. The offshoots are typically referred to as pups when they are formed. These can be removed from the pot or growing area and moved elsewhere.

Pups will begin to appear after the primary flower has bloomed. After the bloom dies, the pups will begin to appear near the base. These should be harvested using garden snips or by hand if desired.

The pups should only be planted once their roots have begun to form. Care must be taken in order to ensure that they survive transplanting. Watering and temperature should be carefully controlled after moving.

Popular Meanings And Symbolism For Bromeliads

Tropical flowers are often associated with luxury and prestige. Rich blooms in deep colors can mean wealth or success in life or love. Softer shades may often mean a wealth of beauty, charm or elegance.

As they hail from warmer climates they are associated with passion. Red blooms are often the best known way to show passion to someone. For this reason, red bromeliad blooms are an exotic flower for love.

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Bromeliad (Bromeliaceae)

Bromeliad (Bromeliaceae)

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